Photo by charlesdeluvio on Unsplash
Key Position
Command（⌘）
Option（⌥）
Control（⌃）
Shift（⇧）
Capslock（⇪）
Enter（↩︎） or return（↩︎）
Delete（⌫）
Content
| Function | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Copy | Command（⌘）+C |
| Paste | Command（⌘）+V |
| Cut | Command（⌘）+X |
| Undo | Command（⌘）+Z |
| Redo | Command（⌘）+Y |
| Increase Font Size | Command（⌘）++(plus) |
| Decrease Font Size | Command（⌘）+-(minus) |
| Refresh | Command（⌘）+R |
| Bookmark Current Page in Browser | Command（⌘）+D |
| Bookmark All Tabs in Browser | Command（⌘）+Shift+D |
| Search Text | Command（⌘）+F |
| Preferences | Command（⌘）+, |
| Quit Application | Command（⌘）+Q |
| Delete Text to the Right of Cursor | Fn+Delete |
| Move Cursor to Beginning of Line | Command（⌘）+⇐ |
| Move Cursor to End of Line | Command（⌘）+⇒ |
| Move to Top of Document | Command（⌘）+⇧ |
| Move to Bottom of Document | Command（⌘）+⬇︎ |
File
| Function | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Copy | Command（⌘）+C |
| Paste, Keep Original File | Command（⌘）+V |
| Paste, Delete Original File | Command（⌘） + Option（⌥） + V |
| Show Hidden Files | Command（⌘） + Shift（⇧） + ., in Finder |
Screenshot
Captured images are saved to the desktop by default.
| Function | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Capture Entire Screen | Command（⌘）+shift+3 |
| Capture Selected Portion of Screen | Command（⌘）+shift+4, then select the area with the mouse |
| Capture Entire Window (with shadow) | Command（⌘）+shift+4+Space Bar, then press the space bar and select the window to capture |
| Capture Entire Window (without shadow) | Command（⌘）+shift+4+Space Bar & Option, then press the space bar & hold Option, and select the window to capture |
System
Power Button: Upper right corner of keyboard.
| Function | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Turn Off Display | Shift（⇧） + Command（⌘） + Power Button |
| Sleep | Command（⌘） + Option（⌥） + Power Button |
| Restart | Command（⌘） + Command（⌘） + Power Button |
| Shut Down | Command（⌘） + Option（⌥） + Command（⌘） + Power Button |
| Log Out Current User | Shift（⇧） + Command（⌘） + Q |
| Lock Screen | Command（⌘） + Control（⌃） + Q |
| Open List of Running Applications | Option（⌥） + Command（⌘） + Power Button |
Tab
| Function | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| New Tab | Command（⌘）+ T, works in both Finder and browsers like Chrome. |
| Close Tab | Command（⌘）+ W |
| Switch to Left Tab | Command（⌘）+ Shift（⇧） + [ |
| Switch to Right Tab | Command（⌘）+ Shift（⇧） + ] |
| Switch to Specific Tab | Command（⌘） + Number Key （1~8） |
| Switch to Last Tab | Command（⌘） + 9 |
| New Window | Command（⌘）+ N |
Window
| Function | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Minimize Current Window | Command（⌘）+M |
| Minimize All Windows | Option+Command（⌘）+M |
| Hide Window | Command（⌘）+H |
| Toggle Full-Screen Window | Command（⌘）+Control+F |
| Zoom In Content | Command（⌘）++ |
| Zoom Out Content | Command（⌘）+- |
| Restore Content to Original Size | Command（⌘）+0 |
Sound
| Function | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Increase Volume | F11 |
| Decrease Volume | F12 |
| Fine-tune Increase Volume | Option（⌥） + Shift（⇧） + F11 |
| Fine-tune Decrease Volume | Option（⌥） + Shift（⇧） + F12 |
Emoji & Special Character
Input Command（⌘） + Control（⌃） + Space Bar to enter emoji and special characters 🥺
