Photo by Ivan Shilov on Unsplash
at < on < in 개념
| 전치사 | 범위 | 설명 | 예시 |
|---|---|---|---|
| At | 점 | 정확한 장소 | 테이블에 앉다 sit at the table |
| On | 면 | 어떤 범위 안에 있지만 어느 점인지 불확실 | 거리에서 on the street |
| In | 공간 | 어떤 공간 안에 | 차 안에서 in a car |
시간 전치사 at < on < in
| At (특정 시점) | On (특정 날짜) | In (기간 내) |
|---|---|---|
 |
 |
 |
| at 9 am | on Monday | in the morning |
| at 8 o’clock | on Saturday | in the afternoon |
| at 6 pm | on June 3rd | in (the) summer |
| at night | on 1st October 2013 | in 1950 |
| at noon/ midday | on Christmas day | in the 1900s |
| at Easter | on my birthday | in the 17th century |
| at Christmas | on Tuesday evening | in the Easter holiday |
| at dinner time | on time | in the next century |
| at dinner | on a winter evening | in the future |
| at that moment | on a warm day | in the 10 years time |
| On (시간이 1일과 같음) | In (시간이 1일보다 김) |
|---|---|
| on Sunday | in Summer |
| on July 3rd | in July |
장소 전치사 at < on < in
| At (특정 장소) | On (장소의 범위 위) | In (장소 안) |
|---|---|---|
| at 675 State Street | on a bus | in England |
| at the bus stop | on a plane | in Chinatown |
| at the door | on a horse | in a building |
| at the top of page | on the phone | in a car |
| at someone’s house | on the Internet | in a taxi |
| at the entrance | on the television | in a boat |
| at the crossroads | on the floor | in a helicopter |
| at the front | on the page | in a traffic jam |
| at the back | on the menu | in Time Square |
| at the bottom | on Oxford street | in the article |
방향 전치사 on < in
| On (장소의 범위 밖) | In (장소 안) |
|---|---|
| Canada is on the north of US | New York is in the north of US |
교통수단 전치사 on < in
| On (교통수단 안, 이동 가능) | In (교통수단 안, 이동 불가) |
|---|---|
| on the bus | in the car |
| on the train | in the taxi |
기타 전치사
~로 향하다: to/ for
| 전치사 | 설명 | 예시 |
|---|---|---|
| to | 정확한 목표 | 당신에게 사다 buy it to you |
| for | 대략적인 방향, 반드시 완료되지 않음 | 당신을 위해 사다 buy it for you |
~의 옆에: with/ by
| 전치사 | 설명 | 예시 |
|---|---|---|
| with | 옆에 동행하다 | 나는 그 선물과 (함께) 기쁘다 I am happy with the gift |
| by | 기대다 | 나는 (기대어) 기차로 그곳에 갔다 I went there by train |
종속, 포함, 분리: of
| 전치사 | 설명 | 예시 |
|---|---|---|
| of | 어떤 부분에 속하다 | 이 방의 문 the door of the room |