Photo by Timo Volz on Unsplash
美食 Food & Cuisine
米饭 Rice
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 卤肉饭 / 肉燥饭 / 鲁肉饭 | braised pork rice |
| 爌肉饭 | soy-stewed pork with rice |
| 油饭 | sticky rice / glutinous oil rice |
| 筒仔米糕 | tube rice pudding / bamboo rice cake |
| 粽子 | rice dumpling |
| 肉粽 | pork rice tamale |
| 鸡肉饭 | turkey rice |
| 猪脚饭 | pig’s trotter over rice |
| 铁路便当 | railway biandang |
| 饭团 | rice ball |
| 蛋炒饭 | fried rice with egg |
| 粥 | taiwanese porridge / (porridge 是指有料的粥，而 congee 指白米粥) |
| 稀饭 | rice porridge |
| 地瓜粥 | sweet potato congee |
| 虱目鱼粥 | milkifish congee |
| 海产粥 | seafood congee |
| 地瓜粥 | sweet potato congee |
| 白粥 | plain congee |
| 寿司 | sushi |
| 海南鸡饭 | hainanese Chicken Rice |
面食 Noodle
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 牛肉面 | beef noodles |
| 榨菜肉丝汤面 | noodle soup with pork and pickled mustard greens |
| 蚵仔面线 | oyster vermicelli / oyster thin noodles |
| 大肠面线 | intestine vermicelli |
| 客家板条 / 客家粄条 | hakka flat noddles |
| 担仔面 | danzai noodles / slack season danzai noodles |
| 鲁面 | lu mian / braised noodles |
| 鳝鱼面 | eel boodles |
| 炒面 | fried noodles |
| 凉面 | cold noodles |
| 鹅肉面 | goose with noodles |
| 冬粉 | green bean noodle |
| 锅烧意面 | nabeyaki egg noodles |
| 鱼羹面 | thick soup fish noodles |
| 炒米粉 | fried rice noodles |
| 刀削面 | sliced noodles |
| 乌龙面 | udon noodles |
煎物、炸物、炒物 Fried
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 炸鸡排 | fried chicken cutlet / chicken steak / deep fried chicken |
| 盐酥鸡 | taiwanese chicken nuggets / popcorn chicken / salt and pepper chicken / fried chicken |
| 臭豆腐 | stinky tofu |
| 水煎包 / 生煎包 | pan-fried bun / pan-fried pork bun / pan-fried stuffed buns |
| 葱油饼 | scallion pancake / green onion pancake / scallion pie |
| 葱抓饼 | flaky scallion pancake |
| 蚵仔煎 | oyster omelette / oyster pancake / deep fried oyster cake |
| 米粉 | rice noodles |
| 炒米粉 | fried rice noodles |
| 胡椒饼 | pepper bun / pepper cake / black pepper pancake |
| 烧饼 | clay oven rolls / sesame flat bread |
| 油条 | fried breadsticks / fried chinese doughnut / fried bread stick |
| 炸鸡柳 | fried chicken fillet |
| 虾卷 | shrimp rolls |
| 油豆腐 | fried bean curd |
| 蛋饼 | egg pancake / egg cake |
| 甜不辣 / 天妇罗 | fried tempura / tempura |
| 地瓜球 | fried sweet potato balls |
| 地瓜 | sweet potato |
| 炸虾卷 | fried shrimp rolls |
| 煎饺 / 锅贴 | fried dumplings |
| 可乐饼 | croquette |
| 韭菜盒子 | pan-fried leek dumpling |
| 糯米糕 | bean paste cake |
| 三杯鸡 | three-cup chicken |
| 炸鱿鱼 | fried squid |
| 虾球 | shrimp balls |
烤物 Grilled
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 烤香肠 | taiwanese sausage |
| 烤地瓜 | roasted sweet potato |
| 大肠包小肠 | sausage in sausage / taiwanese sausage with sticky rice / small sausage in large sausage |
| 烤玉米 | grilled corn |
| 烤鱿鱼 | grilled squid |
| 肉干 | jerky |
| 烤鱿鱼 | grilled squid |
| 烤生蚝 | grill oyster |
蒸物 Steamed
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 猪血糕 | pig’s blood rice pudding / pig blood cake |
| 棺材板 | coffin bread / coffin toast |
| 淡水阿给 | tamsui agei (oily bean curd) |
| 碗粿 / 碗糕 | salty rice pudding / savory rice pudding / bowl rice cake |
| 肉圆 | taiwanese meatballs |
| 刈包 / 割包 | sliced pork bun / steamed sandwich / gua bao |
| 润饼 | steamed spring roll |
| 春卷 | spring rolls |
| 鸡卷 | chicken rolls |
| 小笼包 | steamed pork buns / soup dumplings / xiao long bao |
| 萝卜糕 / 菜头粿 | fried white radish patty / turnip cake |
| 水饺 | boiled dumplings |
| 水晶饺 | pyramid dumplings |
| 蒸饺 | steamed dumplings |
炖物 Stew
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 茶叶蛋 | tea eggs |
| 卤蛋 | (soy sauce) braised egg |
| 火锅 | hot pot |
| 麻辣火锅 | spicy hot pot |
| 酸菜白肉锅 | meat with pickled cabbage hot pot |
| 砂锅鱼头 | fish head casserole |
| 关东煮 | oden |
| 羊肉炉 | mutton hot pot |
| 姜母鸭 | ginger duck stew |
| 当归鸭 | angelica duck |
| 麻油鸡 | sesame oil chicken soup |
| 卤味 | soy sauce braised dishes |
肉 & 鱼 Meat & Fish
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 虱目鱼 | milkfish |
| 柠檬鲭鱼 | spanish mackerel |
| 猪五花肉 | pork belly |
汤 Soup
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 贡丸汤 | meatball soup |
| 猪血汤 | pig-blood soup |
| 鸭肉羹 | duck thick soup |
| 鱼丸汤 | fish ball soup |
| 药炖排骨 | herbal ribs / ribs stewed in medicinal herbs |
| 肉羹汤 | pork thick soup |
| 花枝羹 | cuttlefish thick soup |
| 鱿鱼羹汤 | squid potage soup |
| 老鸭汤 | duck soup pot |
| 鼎边趖 | pot side scrapings soup / ding bian cuo |
| 蛤蜊汤 | clams soup |
| 紫菜汤 | seaweed soup |
| 酸辣汤 | sweet and sour soup |
| 四神汤 | sishen soup |
| 蛋花汤 | egg & vegetable soup |
| 牡犡汤 | oyster soup |
| 蚵仔汤 | oyster soup |
| 三鲜汤 | three-delicacy soup |
| 馄饨汤 | wonton soup |
街头小吃 Street food
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 铁蛋 | iron egg |
| 皮蛋 | century egg |
| 咸鸭蛋 | salted duck egg |
| 鱼丸 | fish balls |
| 贡丸 | pork balls |
| 糖葫芦 | candied fruit |
| 豆干 | dried tofu |
| 猪肝 | pig’s liver |
饮料 & 冰品 Drinks & Ice
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 珍珠奶茶 | bubble milk tea／ pearl milk tea / boba tea |
| 豆浆 | soy milk |
| 米浆 | rice and peanut milk |
| 木瓜牛奶 | papaya milk |
| 芋圆 | taro ball |
| 豆花 | tofu pudding |
| 红茶 | black tea |
| 爱玉 | aiyu jelly |
| 豆花 | soybean curd soup |
| 刨冰 | shaved ice |
| 芒果锉冰 | mango shaved ice |
| 八宝冰 | eight treasure shaved ice |
| 红豆牛奶冰 | red bean with milk ice |
| 粉圆 | tapioca pearl |
| 杨桃汁 | star fruit juice |
| 甘蔗汁 | sugar cane juice |
| 酸梅汁 | plum juice |
| 青草茶 | herb juice |
| 烧仙草 | hot grass jelly |
点心 & 面包 Dessert & Bread
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 包子 | bun |
| 馒头 | steamed bread |
| 鸡蛋糕 | animal shaped egg pancakes |
| 车轮饼 | wheel pies |
| 太阳饼 | sun cake |
| 小米麻糬 | millet mochi |
| 麻糬 | mochi |
| 鱼酥 | fish crisps |
| 凤梨酥 | pineapple cake |
| 芋圆 | taro balls |
| 芋头糕 | taro cake |
| 芝麻球 | glutinous rice sesame balls |
| 麦芽饼 | maltose cracker sandwich |
| 芋头酥 | taro pastry |
| 花生厚片 | peanut butter thick toast |
| 红豆糕 | red bean cake |
| 绿豆糕 | bean paste cake / mung bean cake |
| 甜甜圈 | donuts |
| 鱿鱼丝 | dried shredded squid |
| 糖葫芦 | sugarcoated haws on a stick |
| 蜜饯 | preserved fruits |
| 长寿桃 | longevity peaches |
| 牛轧糖 | nougat |
| 凤梨酥 | pineapple cake |
| 棉花糖 | cotton candy |
| 黑糖糕 | black sugar cake |
| 汤圆 | sweet dumpling |
口味 Taste
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 咸的 | salty |
| 酸的 | sour |
| 甜的 | sweet |
| 苦的 | bitter |
| 涩的 | astringent |
| 多汁的 | succulent |
| 令人垂涎三尺的 | mouth-watering |
| 咸香的 | savory |
| 棒到不行的 | fantastic |
| 令人惊喜 | amazing |
| 非凡 | extraordinary |
| 品质完美 | exquisite |
| 弹牙的 | springy |
| 扎实的 | firm |
| 黏稠的 | slimy |
| 多汁的 | juicy |
| 美味的 | zesty |
| 好吃的 | yummy |
| 调味好吃的 | flavorful |
| 可口的 | tasty |
| 味道重的 / 浓烈的 | strong |
| 软嫩的 | tender |
| 有强烈味道的 | tangy |
| 超好吃的 | scrumptious |
| 浓郁的 | rich |
| 湿润的 | moist |
| 酥脆的 | crispy |
| 蓬松的 | fluffy |
| 清爽的 / 提神的 / 清凉的 | refreshing |
| 坚果风味 | nutty |
| 烟熏风味 | smoky |
| 醋味 | vinegary |
| 清新的 | fresh |
| 淡的 | light |
| 天然的 | natural |
| 人造的 / 调和的 | artificial |
| 芳香的 | aromatic |
| 微辣 | mild hot |
| 中辣 | medium hot |
| 大辣 | extra hot |
| 超级辣 | super hot |
酱料 & 配料 Sauce & Topping
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 酱油 | soy sauce |
| 美乃滋 / 蛋黄酱 | mayonnaise |
| 甜辣酱 | sweet chili sauce |
| 麻油 | sesame oil |
| 红葱酥 | fried shallots |
| 萝卜干 | dried / pickled radish |
| 调味料 | seasoning |
| 白醋 | white vinegar |
| 酸辣酱 | chutney |
香料 Spices
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 罗勒 / 九层塔 | basil |
| 红辣椒 / 红辣椒粉 | cayenne pepper |
| 红椒粉 | paprika |
| 香菜 | coriander |
| 细香葱 | chive |
| 肉桂 | cinnamon |
| 五香粉 | allspice |
| 迷迭香 | rosemary |
| 姜黄 | turmeric |
| 香草 | vanilla |
| 丁香 | clove |
| 月桂叶 | bay leaf |
| 大茴香 / 八角茴香 | anise / star anise |
| 小茴香 | cumin |
| 茴香 | fennel |
| 芥末 | mustard |
| 欧芹 / 洋香菜 | parsley |
| 藏红花 / 番红花 | saffron |
| 百里香、麝香草 | thyme |
食材 Ingredients
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 粉丝 | cellophane noodles |
| 猪肠 | pork intestine |
| 猪肝 | pork liver |
| 猪心 | pig heart |
| 鸡脚 | chicken feet |
| 香菜 | coriander (英式) / cilantro (美式) |
| 奶油 | cream |
| 红豆 | red bean |
| 芝麻 | sesame |
| 芋头 | taro |
| 花生 | peanut |
| 泡菜 | pickle |
| 高丽菜 | dried / pickled cabbage |
| 高丽菜丝 | shredded cabbage |
| 红萝卜丝 | shredded carrot |
| 豆芽菜 | bean sprouts |
| 豆干丝 | sliced dougan / firm dried tofu |
| 猪肉丝 | shredded pork |
| 蛋丝 | shredded fried eggs |
| 花生粉 | powdered peanuts |
| 糖粉 | powdered sugar |
| 猪绞肉 | minced pork |
| 红薯丝 | shredded sweet potato |
| 肉松 | pork floss / meat floss |
| 鸡肉干 | chicken jerky |
| 豆皮 | soy skin |
活动 Activity
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 朔溪 | river tracing |
| 攀岩 | rock climbing |
| 帆船 | sailing |
| 租机车 | scooter rental |
| 温泉 | hot spring |
| 水上活动 | water activities |
| 浮潜 | snorkeling |
| 潜水 | diving |
景点 Attractions
台北 Taipei
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 台北 101 景观台 | taipei 101 observatory |
| 象山 | elephant mountain |
| 台北故宫博物院 | national palace museum |
| 猫空缆车 | maokong gondola |
| 士林夜市 | shilin night market |
| 宁夏夜市 | ningxia night market |
| 台北霞海城隍庙 | taipei xia-hai city god temple |
| 迪化街 | dihua street |
| 龙山寺 | longshan temple |
| 中正纪念堂 | chiang kai-shek memorial hall |
| 国家音乐厅 | national concert hall |
| 自由广场 | memorial square |
| 228 纪念公园 | 228 memorial park |
| 建国假日花市和玉市 | flower and jade markets |
| 阳明山国家公园 | yangmingshan national park |
| 阳明山 | yangmingshan |
| 七星山 | mount qixing |
| 擎天岗 | chingtienkang |
| 永康街 | yongkang street |
| 国父纪念馆 | sun yat-sen memorial hall |
| 行天宫 | xingtian temple |
| 圆山大饭店 | the grand hotel |
新北 New Taipei
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 野柳 | yehliu |
| 野柳国家公园 | yehliu park |
| 九份 | jiufen |
| 红毛城 | fort san domingo |
| 渔人码头 | fisherman’s wharf |
| 白沙湾 | baisha bay |
| 乌来温泉 | wulai hot springs |
宜兰 Yilan
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 罗东夜市 | luodong night market |
| 龟山岛 | turtle island |
| 太平山 | taipingshan |
| 外澳 | waiao beach |
花莲 Hualien
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 太鲁阁 | taroko gorge |
| 慕谷慕鱼 | mukumugi |
| 七星潭 | chihsingtan beach |
台东 Taitung
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 鹿野高台 | luyeh hill / luye gaotai |
| 三仙台 | sanxiantai |
| 知本温泉 | chih-pen hotsprings |
新竹 Hsinchu
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 六福村 | leofoo village theme park |
苗栗 Miaoli
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 雪霸国家公园 | sheipa national park |
台中 Taichung
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 高美湿地 | gaomei wetland |
| 大甲镇澜宫 | dajia jenn lann temple |
| 东海路思义教堂 | the luce chapel |
| 勤美诚品绿园道 | park lane by cmp |
彰化 Changhua
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 鹿港老街 | lukang old street |
| 鹿港天后宫 | lukang mazu temple |
南投 Nantou
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 日月潭 | sun moon lake |
| 玉山 | yushan/ jade mountain |
| 玉山国家公园 | yushan national park |
| 九族文化村 | formosan aboriginal culture village |
| 溪头自然教育园区 | xitou nature education area |
嘉义 Chiayi
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 阿里山 | alishan |
| 阿里山风景区 | alishan scenic area |
台南 Tainan
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 台南孔庙 | tainan confucian temple |
| 赤崁楼 | fort provintia |
| 四草绿色隧道 | sicao green tunnel |
| 台江国家公园 | taijiang national park |
| 安平古堡 | fort zeelandia |
高雄 Kaohsiung
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 爱河 | love river |
| 高雄 85 大楼 | kaohsiung 85 sky tower |
| 六合夜市 | liouho night market |
| 西子湾 | sizihwan |
屏东 Pingtung
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 垦丁国家公园 | kenting national park |
| 鹅銮鼻灯塔 | eluanbi lighthouse |
金门 Kinmen
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 金门国家公园 | kinmen national park |
岛屿 Islands
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 绿岛 | green island |
| 兰屿 | lanyu island / orchid island |
| 小琉球 | xiaoliuqiu / liuqiu |
| 东沙国家公园 | dongsha national park |
店家 & 餐厅 Stores & Restaurants
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 鼎泰丰 | din tai fung |
| 永康牛肉面 | yong kang beef noodles |
文化节庆 Cultural festivals
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 元旦 | new year’s day |
| 农历除夕 | chinese new year's eve / lunar new year's eve |
| 农历春节 | chinese new year / lunar new year |
| 元宵节 | lantern festival |
| 228和平纪念日 | peace memorial day |
| 妇女节 | international women’s day |
| 青年节 | youth day |
| 妇幼节 | women and children’s day |
| 儿童节 | children’s day |
| 清明节 | tomb sweeping day / ching ming festival |
| 劳动节 | labor day |
| 母亲节 | mother’s day |
| 端午节 | dragon boat festival |
| 丰年祭 | harvest festival |
| 父亲节 | father’s day |
| 七夕情人节 | chinese valentine’s day / double seventh festival |
| 中元节 | ghost festival |
| 军人节 | armed forces day |
| 教师节 | teachers’ day |
| 父亲节 | father's day |
| 中秋节 | moon festival / mid-autumn festival |
| 国庆日 | national day |
| 重阳节 | double ninth festival |
| 教师节 | teacher’s day / teacher's day, confucius' birthday |
| 双十节 | double tenth day |
| 国庆日 | national day |
| 冬至 | winter solstice / midwinter |
| 行宪纪念日 | constitution day |
| 鬼月 | ghost month |
| 垦丁春呐 | kenting spring scream |
| 宜兰国际童玩节 | yilan international children’s folklore & folkgame festival |
| 福隆沙凋节 | fulong international sand sculpture arts festival |
| 台南盐水蜂炮 | tainan yanshui beehive firecrackers |
| 台东热气球嘉年华 | taiwan international balloon festival in taitung |
| 平溪天灯节 | pingxi sky lantern festival |
| 客家文化 | hakka culture |
农历春节 Chinese New Year / Lunar New Year
元宵节 Lantern Festival
清明节 Tomb Sweeping Day / Ching Ming Festival
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 烧纸钱 | burn joss paper |
| 烧香 | burn incense (stick) |
| 摆五色纸 | place five-colored paper |
| 准备祭品 | prepare offering |
| 祭拜祖先 | worship ancestors |
中秋节 Moon Festival / Mid-autumn Festival
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 烤肉 | barbecuing |
| 月饼 | mooncakes |
| 柚子 | pomelo |
建筑 Architecture
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 烟囱 | smokestacks |
| 三合院 | courtyard house with three building / sanheyuan |
神明 God
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 月老 | the god of love / the matchmaking god / chinese cupid |
动物 Animal
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 樱花钩吻鲑 | formosan landlocked salmon |
| 台湾黑熊 | formosan black bear |
其他 Others
| 中文 | English |
|---|
| 景观 | landscape |
| 地质环境 | geology |
| 地理环境 | geography |
| 海拔高度 | elevation |
| 花草植物 | flora and fauna |
| 景点 | attraction |
| 栖息地 | habitat |
| 历史景点 | historical site |
| 文化景点 | cultural site |
| 步道 | trail |
| 服务中心 | information center |
| 盆地 | basin |
| 火山 | volcano |
| 瀑布 | waterfall |
| 半岛 | peninsula |
| 珊瑚礁 | coral reef |
| 海岸 | coast |
| 多山的 | mountainous |
| 山谷 | valley |
| 峡谷 | gorge |
| 大理石 | marble |
| 花岗岩 | granite |
| 断崖 | cliff |
| 山嵴 | ridge |
| 特殊物种 | special species |
| 高原 | plateau |
| 战斗 | combat |
| 弹孔 | bullet hole |
| 地下防空隧道 | underground combat tunnels |
| 环礁 | atoll |
| 海洋的 | marine |
| 珊瑚 | coral |
| 潮间带 | tidal land |
| 潮汐 | tide |
| 海浪 | wave |
| 湿地 | wetland |
| 候鸟 | migrant |
| 岛屿 | island |
| 原始的 | primitive |
| 交通 | transportation |
| 台风 | typhoons |
| 城市探险 | urbex |
| 瀑布 | waterfalls |
| 天气 | weather |
| 野生动物 | wildlife |
Reference
